Unveiling Switchgear: Principles, Components, and Applications
Switchgear is a kind of electrical equipment. Its main function is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment during the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and power conversion in the power system.
The components in the switch cabinet are mainly composed of circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms, transformers and various protection devices.
There are many classification methods of switch cabinets. For example, according to the installation method of circuit breakers, it can be divided into removable switch cabinets and fixed switch cabinets; or according to the different cabinet structures, it can be divided into open switch cabinets, metal-enclosed switch cabinets, and metal Closed armored switchgear; according to different voltage levels, it can be divided into high-voltage switchgear, medium-voltage switchgear and low-voltage switchgear.
It is mainly used in various occasions such as power plants, substations, petrochemicals, metallurgical steel rolling, light industry and textiles, factories and mines, residential quarters, and high-rise buildings.